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Top in Middle East & Central Asia
Fast Growth
+15.4%/yr (2012-2022)
Global Scientific Articles Ranking
Scientific & Technical Journal Articles by Country
1996-2022 196
+11.6%/yr (2011-2021)
Global Patent Applications Ranking
Patent Applications by Residents
1980-2021 158
+5.9%/yr (2014-2024)
Global Elderly Population Ranking
Population Ages 65+ by Country
1960-2024 215